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Top Manufacturer Lists the Different Types of Bio Toilets in India

Posted On: 2nd January, 2019

It can be a difficult proposition to find someone who would disagree with the fact that bio toilets are the long-awaited boon to India’s sanitation problems. With these contraptions, there is a chance that many, and ideally, all the rural and urban areas of the country will have access to proper sanitation. This, in turn, will lead to fewer environmental contamination and disease. As time has progressed, there have emerged quite a few types of bio toilets. Discussed below are the various types of bio toilets that you can choose from.

Here are the Types of Bio Toilets that Manufacturers Offer

  • Bio-digester Toilet

These bio toilets are made in a way that it is able to convert the human excrement into manure and gases. A technology known as zero-waste bio-digester puts into use psychrotrophic bacteria, viz. Clostridium and Methanosarcina. These bacteria are capable of surviving in both cold and hot climate and have a diet of waste. They are used to break down the human excrement so that the latter becomes water and gas that can be used. Once the bacteria are put into place, they can keep on working for a lifetime. Before you decide to go to a bio toilet manufacturer, you should also be aware of the fact that bio-digester toilets require very little in maintenance and installations costs.

  • Permeable Reactive Barrier or PRB Toilets

A PRB toilet basically uses a combination of sand and bentonite clay, where the latter plays the role of a permeable membrane which regulates the flowing of the leachates by swelling up when it comes in contact with water. The process lets denitrifying bacteria convert the nitrates into nitrogen gas with the help of an anaerobic process. Due to the fact that bentonite-enhanced clay might not be available in the rural areas of the country, researchers have come up with a substitute in the form of cow dung.

  • Solar-powered Toilets

Another type of bio toilet is the solar-power toilets. The structures are sleek and convenient, being made from stainless steel. Solar-powered toilets are perfect for installation in areas where there is no electricity. The flushing of the toilet takes place after every use, but the water used for the purpose is kept at a minimum. An average of around 1.5 litres of water is used for each flush. In comparison, a normal flush typically uses up around 8 to 10 litres of water. The floor of solar-powered toilets is washed automatically after every ten uses. There are also provisions for using anaerobic biodegradation for waste management.

As you can see, there are quite a few types of bio toilets in the market now. This is just the thing that was needed to ensure that everyone has access to proper sanitation throughout the country.